Dish
Place of OriginFuzhou region, China
Date1250-1350
DynastyYuan dynasty (1271–1368) or slightly earlier
MaterialsCarved marbled lacquer
DimensionsOverall: H. 1 1/4 in × W. 8 3/4 in × D. 5 13/16 in (3.2 cm × 22.2 cm × 14.8 cm)
Credit LineMuseum purchase
Object numberB77M10
DepartmentChinese Art
ClassificationsDecorative Arts
On View
Not on viewThis dish features an auspicious decorative pattern carved out of a dark quatrefoil ground with multiple layers of lacquer paint, which is commonly known as the tixi technique. If observed closely, the alternating red and black layers could be seen from the sides, almost resembling the multiple layers of a puff pastry.
Four cloud-shaped ruyi heads fill in the four petals of a begonia-shaped form, implying wishes for good fortune. In Chinese, ruyi means “everything fares well,” and cloud-shaped motifs of this kind had become very popular on carved black or red lacquerwares since the Song dynasty, when silver vases also applied similar patterns on their surface decorations.
1300 - 1500
1300 - 1400
approx. 1368-1400
1600 - 1800
1450 - 1550
1400 - 1500
approx. 1300-1500
1500 - 1700
1300 - 1400
1400 - 1500
1500-1625
1800 - 1900